Disputes & Resolution

Saudi Real Estate Arbitration Center

Synonyms: Real Estate Arbitration، Property Dispute Resolution Center

Last updated: 2026-08-03

Short Definition

A center under the Real Estate General Authority offering arbitration, conciliation and settlement services for property disputes, currently handling cases arising from the Ejar, owners associations and brokerage programs.

Overview

The Saudi Real Estate Arbitration Center specialises in settling and resolving property disputes, offering arbitration, conciliation and settlement services alongside rapid solutions for real estate disagreements, thereby easing the burden on the courts. It serves as a legal reference and a trusted arbitral body for the real estate sector, with all services delivered electronically. The center currently hears cases arising from the Ejar and owners associations programs and from real estate brokerage. Arbitration itself is an agreement to resolve disputes that have arisen or may arise between parties through arbitrators chosen by the will of the disputing parties, rather than through the competent judiciary. Understanding where the center sits within the Saudi framework matters. Rental disputes under a contract documented in Ejar proceed through the enforcement court because the contract is an enforcement instrument, while disputes requiring substantive examination fall to the general court. The center provides an alternative track grounded in party consent through arbitration, conciliation or settlement. Its services include settlement for beneficiaries of the owners association program, offering a route to end property disputes by mutual agreement. The advantage of this track is that it is faster and more flexible than conventional litigation and preserves the commercial relationship between parties, which is particularly useful for property management offices dealing with multiple owners and tenants.

Legal Basis

The Saudi Real Estate Arbitration Center is one of the platforms of the Real Estate General Authority, the sector regulator established by Council of Ministers Decision 239 dated 25/4/1438H. The center specialises in settling and resolving property disputes and provides arbitration, conciliation and settlement services, currently hearing cases arising from the Ejar and owners associations programs and from brokerage, with all services delivered electronically. Arbitration rests on the parties agreeing to resolve their dispute through arbitrators of their own choosing rather than the competent judiciary, and is governed in the Kingdom by the Arbitration Law issued by Royal Decree M/34 dated 24/5/1433H.

Practical Example

A property management office in Dammam runs a subdivided residential complex under an owners association. A dispute arose with one owner over a SAR 45,000 account settlement relating to annual maintenance fees. Rather than filing a lawsuit that would take months and damage the commercial relationship, both parties turned to the Saudi Real Estate Arbitration Center, which hears cases arising from the owners associations program, and chose the settlement track to end the dispute by mutual agreement. All services are delivered electronically, saving travel and litigation costs while preserving the ongoing contractual relationship.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing the Saudi Real Estate Arbitration Center with the enforcement court. The former is an optional track based on party agreement, the latter a mandatory route for documented contracts as enforcement instruments.
  • Assuming a judicial committee sits within the Ejar platform to adjudicate disputes, when the Saudi framework relies on the enforcement court for documented contracts, the general court for substantive disputes, and the center for arbitration and settlement.
  • Going straight to litigation in simple disputes open to conciliation, when arbitration and settlement are faster and preserve the commercial relationship.
  • Believing the center hears all property disputes, when it currently handles cases arising from the Ejar and owners associations programs and from brokerage.

International Differences

In the UAE, the Rental Disputes Centre in Dubai, the judicial arm of the Land Department, hears rental disputes across two instances with fees calculated as a percentage of contract value. Turkey has no specialised real estate arbitration centre, with disputes resolved through civil courts and compulsory pre-litigation mediation in certain commercial matters. In Egypt, disputes go before courts of first instance with no dedicated real estate arbitral body. The Saudi center differs in bringing arbitration, conciliation and settlement together under the sector regulator itself, with services delivered entirely electronically.

FAQs

What is the difference between arbitration, conciliation and settlement?
Arbitration is an agreement to resolve a dispute through arbitrators chosen by the parties rather than the competent judiciary. Conciliation and settlement are amicable tracks aimed at ending the dispute by mutual agreement without a binding arbitral award. The center offers all three electronically.
What types of cases does the center hear?
The center currently hears cases arising from the Ejar and owners associations programs and from real estate brokerage. Its services include settlement for owners association program beneficiaries to end disputes by mutual agreement.
Does the center replace the enforcement court?
No. The two tracks differ. A contract documented in Ejar is an enforcement instrument allowing direct recourse to the enforcement court without a lawsuit. The center is an alternative track based on party consent, suited to disputes where the parties prefer amicable settlement or arbitration over litigation.

In Other Languages

Arabic
المركز السعودي للتحكيم العقاري

مركز تابع للهيئة العامة للعقار يقدم خدمات التحكيم والتوفيق والصلح في النزاعات العقارية، وينظر حالياً في قضايا برامج إيجار وجمعيات الملاك والوساطة العقارية.

English
Saudi Real Estate Arbitration Center

A center under the Real Estate General Authority offering arbitration, conciliation and settlement services for property disputes, currently handling cases arising from the Ejar, owners associations and brokerage programs.

Turkish
Suudi Gayrimenkul Tahkim Merkezi

Emlak Genel Otoritesine bağlı olarak gayrimenkul uyuşmazlıklarında tahkim, uzlaştırma ve sulh hizmetleri sunan; hâlen Ejar, kat malikleri dernekleri ve aracılık programlarından doğan davalara bakan merkez.

Related Terms

Amlaki

About Amlaki

Amlaki is an integrated Saudi real estate management system, supporting agencies and owners in managing rentals, maintenance, and reports with high efficiency, fully compliant with the Ejar platform and Kingdom regulations.

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