Contract Handover
Synonyms: Property Handover، Handover Inventory، Move-in Inspection
Short Definition
Procedure of receiving property from landlord or returning it at contract end, including a report documenting property condition and meter readings.
Overview
Legal Basis
Property handover is based on the Civil Transactions Law issued by Royal Decree No. (M/191) of 1444 AH, whose Article 416 requires the lessor to deliver the leased property and its accessories in a state fit for the full intended use, and whose Article 435 requires the lessee to return it at lease end in the condition received, except for normal wear. Ejar provides a receipt and handover form linked to the lease that both parties fill in. Under Article 12 of the Real Estate Brokerage Law, the security deposit is held by the Real Estate General Authority (REGA) or its delegate, and a dispute over the deposit and damage assessment is first resolved by experts designated by REGA if both parties agree, with fees split equally; otherwise either party may go to the competent court. A documented handover record is important evidence in either route.
Practical Example
A villa owner in Riyadh hands it over to a new tenant. Designated handover day: Sha'ban 1. At the time, both parties meet at the villa, begin a comprehensive tour. The tenant uses his phone to photograph: each room from 4 angles, bathrooms with floor and tile condition, kitchen and appliances, exterior facade and garden, electricity and water meters with current readings. They discover a scratch on the lounge door, note: 'scratch existed before receipt'. The owner hands the keys (3 copies), AC codes, gate lock code, emergency numbers. They draft a written record containing all this and sign it, and each of them fills in the receipt form on Ejar within its deadline, adding notes and photos. Upon vacating after a year, any damage claim is compared with this record.
Common Mistakes
- ✗Handing over property without a written record, or leaving the Ejar receipt and handover form unfilled until its deadline passes, which counts as implied approval of the unit’s condition — the biggest mistake, opening the door to end-of-period disputes.
- ✗Settling for few photos — document everything, even what seems unimportant.
- ✗Neglecting meter readings — may bear an electricity/water bill prior to your receipt.
- ✗Not receiving all keys and remotes — may be accused later of losing them.
- ✗Handover with tenant present only without owner (or agent) — the record loses much of its evidential weight without the other party’s acknowledgement.
International Differences
Practice varies by country. In the UK, for example, it is known as an Inventory Report; it is not a legal requirement but is strongly recommended, and it may be prepared by the landlord, the agent or an independent inventory clerk. In Saudi Arabia, Ejar provides a receipt and handover form linked to the lease that both parties fill in, and the refund of any security deposit held by Ejar, or deductions from it, is based on it.
FAQs
Is the handover record legally mandatory?▾
How many photos are sufficient to document the property?▾
What if the lessor refuses to sign a handover record?▾
Is a handover record required upon vacating?▾
Can I document the handover on Ejar after contract signing?▾
Related questions
- How do I get my security deposit back from Ejar when the lease ends?
- How do I cancel a lease documented on Ejar before it ends?
- Who pays for repairs in a rented home, the landlord or the tenant?
- Can a landlord enter a rented apartment without the tenant’s permission?
- When must the Ejar handover form be filled in, and what if it isn’t?
- How can I manage my rental properties myself without an agency?
- Can a tenant end a lease early because of a job transfer or an emergency?

