Saudi Regulations

Ministry of Housing

Synonyms: Ministry of Housing، MOMRAH، Saudi Housing Ministry

Last updated: 2026-05-07

Short Definition

Saudi government entity responsible for regulating housing and real estate sector, overseeing Ejar, Sakani, and real estate development platforms.

Overview

The Ministry of Housing in Saudi Arabia was the government entity responsible for regulating the housing sector, developing housing policies, and enabling citizens to own homes. The ministry was established in 2011 by Royal Decree and served as the umbrella for national housing projects and the Sakani program launched under Vision 2030. In 2022, a Royal Decree merged the Ministry of Housing with the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs to form the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing (MOMRAH). The merger aims to unify regulatory efforts between urban planning, municipal services, and housing. The new ministry competencies include regulating the housing sector, issuing real estate developer licenses, supervising municipalities, and granting lands to citizens. Among the most prominent programs are: the Sakani program (subsidized financing and free lands), the Developmental Housing program for low-income families, and the Ready Housing Units initiative. The ministry is organizationally linked to the General Authority for Real Estate (REGA) which is responsible for regulating commercial real estate activity and brokerage.

Legal Basis

The competencies of the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing are based on Royal Decree No. (A/176) of 1443 AH merging the Ministries of Housing and Municipal and Rural Affairs. The ministry operates under the Municipalities Law, the Urban Planning Law, and the Sakani Program regulations approved by the Council of Ministers. It also oversees the implementation of housing targets in Vision 2030, and coordinates with the General Authority for Real Estate (REGA) in separating regulatory tasks between residential and commercial sectors.

Practical Example

Imagine Ahmed, a 32-year-old Saudi citizen with a monthly income of SAR 9,000, who wants to own his first home. He logs into the Sakani platform of the ministry, registers his data via Nafath unified access, and submits a housing support request. The platform assesses his eligibility according to the ministry criteria (income, number of dependents, no prior ownership), then issues an approval for financing support of SAR 150,000 in addition to qualifying him for a loan from the Real Estate Development Fund at a reduced profit margin. Within 60 days he selects an apartment in the Yasmin district of Riyadh worth SAR 850,000, and the ministry (through the Real Estate Development Fund) transfers the support directly to the developer.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing the Ministry of Housing with the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing — since 2022 the two ministries are merged into one entity.
  • Assuming the ministry rents or owns properties — its role is regulatory and supportive, not operational.
  • Believing ministry support is limited to new homes only — it also includes loans to purchase existing properties and self-build financing.
  • Ignoring the combination of housing support with a Social Development Bank loan — beneficiaries can obtain both within specific conditions.
  • Assuming the ministry regulates commercial real estate — commercial real estate and brokerage are under the jurisdiction of the General Authority for Real Estate REGA.

International Differences

Housing regulation structures vary by country. In the UAE, the Dubai Housing Council and the Sheikh Zayed Housing Programme play the equivalent role in supporting citizens. In Turkey, TOKİ (Mass Housing Development Administration) builds and develops social housing for low-income families. In Egypt, the Ministry of Housing, Utilities and Urban Communities oversees national projects like Dar Misr and social housing. In the UK, the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities oversees housing policy. The Saudi advantage lies in the scale of direct cash support to citizens and full electronic integration via Sakani.

FAQs

Is the Ministry of Housing still a separate entity?
No, it was merged in 2022 with the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs to form the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing (MOMRAH).
What is the difference between the Ministry and REGA?
The Ministry is a regulatory and policy entity concerned with citizen housing and support programs; REGA is a regulatory authority concerned with commercial real estate, brokerage, and rentals.
How do I apply for housing support?
Through the Sakani platform (sakani.sa) using Nafath, where eligibility is automatically assessed according to the ministry criteria.
Does the ministry require a specific income level to obtain support?
Yes, support is tiered by income brackets, with priority given to low-income families, and there is a maximum income threshold for eligibility.
Can non-Saudi residents benefit from ministry programs?
No, subsidized housing programs are exclusive to citizens, but residents can use the commercial real estate financing market.

In Other Languages

Arabic
وزارة الإسكان

الجهة الحكومية المسؤولة عن تنظيم قطاع الإسكان والعقار في السعودية، تشرف على إيجار وسكني ومنصات التطوير العقاري.

English
Ministry of Housing

Saudi government entity responsible for regulating housing and real estate sector, overseeing Ejar, Sakani, and real estate development platforms.

Turkish
Konut Bakanlığı

Suudi konut ve emlak sektörünü düzenlemekten sorumlu devlet kurumu; Ejar, Sakani ve emlak geliştirme platformlarını denetler.

Related Terms

Amlaki

About Amlaki

Amlaki is an integrated Saudi real estate management system, supporting agencies and owners in managing rentals, maintenance, and reports with high efficiency, fully compliant with the Ejar platform and Kingdom regulations.

Learn More